Carbohydrates
Comfort Foods…AKA…Carbohydrates!!!
It’s that time of year again! Soon we’ll be in hibernation and craving comfort foods…A LOT! Carbohydrates are necessary for us to function because it is our source of energy. To be specific it aids in the function of the brain and central nervous system. Stimulants are great for a quick burst of energy but carbs provide you with longer sustainable energy! Clearly the downside to carbs is eating too much. Whatever our bodies do not use as energy will be stored away as FAT!
The two types of carbs we consume are complex carbs and simple carbs. Complex carbs are more slowly digested and almost always found in more healthful foods like fruits, veggies and whole grains. Simple carbs, aka simple sugars are quickly converted to glucose in your body . Simple carbs include naturally occurring sugars and are most usually found in refined, processed foods with fewer nutrients, and tend to be less satisfying and more fattening.
The best time to consume simple carbs is right before a workout. The best time to eat complex carbs is 45min after your workout with 20-40 grams of protein. In general, no more than 50% of your meal should be carbs and of those carbs you want to focus on consuming fruits, veggies and whole grains. Refer to the following lists for examples of complex and simple carbohydrates:
Complex Carbohydrates:
Spinach | Whole Barley | Grapefruit |
Turnip Greens | Buckwheat | Apples |
Lettuce | Buckwheat bread | Prunes |
Water Cress | Oat bran bread | Apricots, Dried |
Zucchini | Oatmeal | Pears |
Asparagus | Oat bran cereal | Plums |
Artichokes | Museli | Strawberries |
Okra | Wild rice | Oranges |
Cabbage | Brown rice | Yams |
Celery | Multi-grain bread | Carrots |
Cucumbers | Pinto beans | Potatoes |
Dill Pickles | Yogurt, low fat | Soybeans |
Radishes | Skim milk | Lentils |
Broccoli | Navy beans | Garbanzo beans |
Brussels Sprouts | Cauliflower | Kidney beans |
Eggplant | Soy milk | Lentils |
Onions | Whole meal spelt bread | Split peas |
Simple Carbohydrates:
Table sugar |
Corn syrup |
Fruit juice |
Candy |
Cake |
Bread made with white flour |
Pasta made with white flour |
Soda pop, such as Coke®, Pepsi®, Mountain Dew®, etc. |
Candy |
All baked goods made with white flour |
Most packaged cereals |