Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates

Comfort Foods…AKA…Carbohydrates!!!

It’s that time of year again!  Soon we’ll be in hibernation and craving comfort foods…A LOT!  Carbohydrates are necessary for us to function because it is our source of energy.  To be specific it aids in the function of the brain and central nervous system.  Stimulants are great for a quick burst of energy but carbs provide you with longer sustainable energy!  Clearly the downside to carbs is eating too much.  Whatever our bodies do not use as energy will be stored away as FAT!

The two types of carbs we consume are complex carbs and simple carbs.  Complex carbs are more slowly digested and almost always found in more healthful foods like fruits, veggies and whole grains.  Simple carbs, aka simple sugars are quickly converted to glucose in your body .  Simple carbs include naturally occurring sugars and are most usually found in refined, processed foods with fewer nutrients, and tend to be less satisfying and more fattening.

The best time to consume simple carbs is right before a workout.  The best time to eat complex carbs is 45min after your workout with 20-40 grams of protein.  In general, no more than 50% of your meal should be carbs and of those carbs you want to focus on consuming fruits, veggies and whole grains.  Refer to the following lists for examples of complex and simple carbohydrates:

Complex Carbohydrates:

Spinach Whole Barley Grapefruit
Turnip Greens Buckwheat Apples
Lettuce Buckwheat bread Prunes
Water Cress Oat bran bread Apricots, Dried
Zucchini Oatmeal Pears
Asparagus Oat bran cereal Plums
Artichokes Museli Strawberries
Okra Wild rice Oranges
Cabbage Brown rice Yams
Celery Multi-grain bread Carrots
Cucumbers Pinto beans Potatoes
Dill Pickles Yogurt, low fat Soybeans
Radishes Skim milk Lentils
Broccoli Navy beans Garbanzo beans
Brussels Sprouts Cauliflower Kidney beans
Eggplant Soy milk Lentils
Onions Whole meal spelt bread Split peas

Simple Carbohydrates:

Table sugar
Corn syrup
Fruit juice
Candy
Cake
Bread made with white flour
Pasta made with white flour
Soda pop, such as Coke®, Pepsi®, Mountain Dew®, etc.
Candy
All baked goods made with white flour
Most packaged cereals
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